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Base (Triangle)

Base (Triangle)

One-page printable reference

See It in Action

Two examples of the idea done right—and one common look-alike that is not right.

EXAMPLE

EXAMPLE

NON-EXAMPLE

Definition

The base of a triangle is the side of the triangle that is chosen to be the “bottom” for measurement or discussion purposes.

Key points:

  • Any side of a triangle can be called the base, depending on context.

  • Often, the base is chosen as the side on which the triangle visually “sits.”

  • In special triangles (like isosceles triangles), the base is usually the side that is not congruent to the other two sides.

  • When calculating the area of a triangle, the base is the side used together with the corresponding height (altitude).

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Learn the whole picture

This term is one piece. Our courses build it into everything around it—short videos, practice, and the “why” behind every concept.

Algebra 1

Lines, slope, functions & more

Geometry

Shapes, proofs & spatial reasoning

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