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Angle-Angle (AA) Similarity Theorem

Angle-Angle (AA) Similarity Theorem

One-page printable reference

See It in Action

Two examples of the idea done right—and one common look-alike that is not right.

EXAMPLE

EXAMPLE

NON-EXAMPLE

Definition

The Angle-Angle (AA) Similarity Theorem states that if two angles in one triangle are congruent to two angles in another triangle, then the triangles are similar.

Explanation:

Since the angles match, the triangles have the same shape, even if they are different sizes. The third angle will also be congruent, and the corresponding side lengths will be proportional.

Example:

Suppose in △ABC and △DEF:


  • ∠A ≅ ∠D

  • ∠B ≅ ∠E


Then, by the AA Similarity Theorem, △ABC ~ △DEF. This means:


  • ∠C ≅ ∠F

  • Corresponding side lengths are proportional


For example:


AB/DE = BC/EF = AC/DF


The triangles are similar, not necessarily congruent, because they may be different sizes.

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