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Solution Set (One-Variable Inequality)

Solution Set (One-Variable Inequality)

One-page printable reference

See It in Action

Two examples of the idea done right—and one common look-alike that is not right.

EXAMPLE

EXAMPLE

NON-EXAMPLE

Definition

The "solution set" for a one-variable inequality is the set of all values that satisfy the inequality. It represents all possible values for the variable that make the inequality true. Here’s a more detailed explanation:


  1. Definition: The solution set is the collection of values that, when substituted into the inequality, make it a true statement. For example, if you have the inequality x < 5, the solution set includes all values of x that are less than or equal to 5.

  2. Determining the Solution Set:

    • Solve the Inequality: To find the solution set, you need to solve the inequality. This involves isolating the variable on one side of the inequality.

    • Describe the Range: Once solved, the solution set can be described graphically on a number line.

  3. Examples:

    • Inequality: x > 3

      • Solution Set: All values greater than 3. On a number line, you would shade to the right of 3, using an open circle at 3.

    • Inequality: x < 4

      • Solution Set: All values less than or equal to 4. On a number line, you would shade to the left of 4, using a closed circle at 4.


In summary, the solution set of a one-variable inequality includes all values that satisfy the inequality, and it can be represented graphically on a number line.

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