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Transitive Property of Congruence

Transitive Property of Congruence

One-page printable reference

See It in Action

Two examples of the idea done right—and one common look-alike that is not right.

EXAMPLE

EXAMPLE

NON-EXAMPLE

Definition

The Transitive Property of Congruence states that:


If two geometric figures are each congruent to a third figure, then they are congruent to each other.

In symbols:

If

A ≅ B

and

B ≅ C,

then

A ≅ C

Example:

If segment AB ≅ CD and segment CD ≅ EF, then segment AB ≅ EF.


This property is most often used when proving that angles or segments are congruent in two-column proofs.

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